Introduction Dans la plupart des opérations de fusion-acquisition modernes, le prix affiché dans la lettre d'intention n'est pas le prix...
Retraitement de l’EBE : le facteur clé qui peut changer la valorisation d’une PME
Dans la majorité des opérations de transmission de PME, la valorisation repose aujourd’hui sur un indicateur devenu incontournable : l’EBE...
IA et valorisation des entreprises : analyse des impacts économiques et financiers
1. L’intelligence artificielle comme technologie générale L’intelligence artificielle est aujourd’hui largement analysée comme une technologie générale (General Purpose Technology), comparable...
Business Valuation: Legal Expert & Leader in France | XVAL
La valorisation d'entreprise n’est pas qu’une simple suite de calculs mathématiques ; c’est un acte stratégique, juridique et fiscal qui...
Monte Carlo & valuation: when to use simulation?
The economic environment in 2025 is marked by increased volatility: persistent inflation, rising interest rates, supply disruptions, social pressures, and...
Why the "S" in ESG will profoundly transform valuations
Since 2022, ESG (Environment, Social, Governance) issues have gone from a simple extra-financial reading grid to a structuring factor...
Separation of partners: how to avoid conflicts over the valuation of the company?
Conflicts between partners over the value of the company are one of the leading causes of litigation in France and...
Valuation of operating losses: a strategic tool in claims and litigation
Valuing operating losses is a key step in managing major claims or disputes between companies...
Net book value: definition, calculation, limits and role in valuation
Net book value (NBV) is an indicator that is often mentioned when a company is being sold, merged or valued. But what about...
The end of the web deal? The response economy is redrawing value!
AI response, zero clicks and a new valuation risk for companies For the past twenty years, the web economy has been based on...
Calculating the value of a company: practical methods and the XVAL approach
Calculating the value of a company goes far beyond a simple intuitive figure. It's a strategic, rigorous and meticulous process. This...
Understanding Net Book Value (NBV): definition, calculation and role in company valuation
Net book value (NBV) is a key concept for assessing a company's financial situation. As an indicator of...
Company valuation: understanding, evaluating and optimizing
Valuing a company is an essential step for managers, investors and stakeholders, whether in the context of a sale, a buyout or a...